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Trading Basics (DIY)

Two simple strategies, clear risk rules, and a quick backtesting loop.

Range TradingRisk/RewardTrend TapBacktestingChecklist

Range Trading (5–15m)

  1. Mark clear support and resistance where price repeatedly bounces.
  2. Wait for price to reach an extreme of the box.
  3. Look for a rejection candle or small double-tap, then enter back toward the opposite side.
  4. Place SL outside the range; target the other side.

Works best in quieter, sideways periods. Avoid during big news.

FP Markets sign-up screen (replace this image)

Range on USDJPY

Risk/Reward (2:1 to 5:1)

Winning isn’t about being right every time — it’s about math.

  • At 2:1 RR, a 40% win rate is profitable.
  • At 3:1 RR, even ~34% wins can work.
  • At 5:1 RR, you can win 1 in 4 and still grow.

Formula: Expected Value = WinRate × RR − (1 − WinRate)

Trend Tap Trading (5–15m)

  1. Draw a clean trendline that touches at least 2–3 swing points.
  2. Wait for price to tap the line and print a clear rejection (engulfing/pin).
  3. Enter with the trend; SL beyond the recent swing; target 2:1–5:1.
  4. Skip if the trendline is messy or breaks decisively.

Simple and effective — these two (Range & Trend Tap) are among the easiest to learn and apply consistently.

FP Markets sign-up screen (replace this image)

Trade which has a trending line which gets multiple taps

Backtesting (Proof over Opinions)

  1. Pick one pair and timeframe (e.g. GBPJPY 15m).
  2. Scroll back, mark every valid setup (no skipping losers).
  3. Record entry, SL, TP, RR, and outcome.
  4. Calculate win rate and average RR. Keep the rules that work.
FP Markets sign-up screen (replace this image)

Backtesting puts your strategy to the test. Tradingview allows you to replay the charts

Quick Checklist (Before You Click)

  • Clear setup (Range edge or clean Trend Tap)?
  • Defined SL beyond structure?
  • Target at least 2:1 RR (ideally 3–5:1)?
  • Lot size fits your risk plan?
  • No major news in the next 15–30 mins?

Trading involves risk. Educational content only.

Want more examples?

Head back to signals or re-read MT4 basics.

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